Many pastors don't have a solid understanding of how Social Security works and don't think they need to because they have opted out. However, there are some things everyone should understand about Social Security, even pastors. View post

Whether or not you believe that Joe Biden won the election, let’s set aside politics and talk about taxes. Because there’s no way I’m going to go there. I don’t care who you voted for or who you think will be president next year, today we are going to talk about Biden’s tax proposals. I should also remind you that US Presidents are not dictators and it is Congress that has to make the laws, so just because this is what Biden wants to do doesn’t mean it will actually happen. Now that I have all of those disclaimers out of the way, let’s get to the fun part. Taxes. How does Joe Biden want to tweak the US tax code? Changes That Might Affect You The good news is that most of Biden’s tax increases will not affect the average American, at least directly. Of course, raising taxes on business can lead ...

I am officially a homeschool mom. While my kids have been home since March, I decided to officially cut ties with the local elementary school and go out on my own this fall. And I can honestly say that I have had no regrets whatsoever. So far in third grade math, my daughter has learned how to count coins and different kinds of bills. This week, my daughter is going to be learning how to write a check. It is all very helpful (her older brother never learned to write a check in school!), but it isn't enough. Kids learn in school the difference between a dime and a nickel, but they don't learn what to do with them. That's our job as parents. Some schools now offer financial classes, which you really should encourage your kids to take, but learning about compounding interest is still only a piece of ...

Despite being a hot topic over the last couple of decades, the cost of health care is still a major problem for American families. Healthcare costs tripled between 2001 and 2016, and the average non-elderly family now pays $8,200, or 11% of their income, each year. That is a national average where many people have employer-provided health insurance. Many churches cannot afford to pay as much of their pastors’ premiums or even offer health insurance at all. If you are without health insurance, it is open enrollment right now for the Affordable Care Act and you can sign up right now on the national exchange. You can also read about your other health insurance options here. Even with insurance, most of us don’t have an extra $8,000+ just laying around for medical costs. It’s something we should be saving for on a regular basis so we can be prepared when something does ...

A big part of the Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare, legislation was the creation of the Marketplace where people without access to a workplace health insurance plan could shop for and purchase an individual policy. This was good news for many independent pastors because a lot of small churches simply cannot afford to offer health care benefits.  How Obamacare Subsidies Work Not only did Obamacare create the Marketplace but it also created government subsidies, or tax credits, to help people pay their premiums. Subsidy eligibility is based on income, beginning at 400% of the federal poverty level. For example, the federal poverty level for a family of 4 is $26,200 so if a 4-person family’s income is $104,800 or less, they should be eligible for a subsidy. Those at or below the poverty level are usually eligible for Medicaid instead of subsidies. Click on the link above to see the federal poverty ...

I’ve always assumed I had good credit based on my behaviors, but I never knew my credit score. Then, we bought a house 6 years ago and had to apply for a mortgage. The mortgage broker was downright giddy when he pulled our credit reports and got our scores. He excitedly told me that he could count on one hand the people that he had worked with with an 800+ score. Yay, I’m a celebrity in his world! View post

Do you feel like your money is all gone before you have a chance to spend it on what really matters to you? Here are 4 steps that you can take to ensure that your spending habits match up with your values. View post

How much do you have saved for retirement? Do you think it will be enough? A quarter of American adults have absolutely nothing saved for retirement. This is why you may have heard talk of our nation's retirement crisis. Most seniors have not accumulated enough money to live on in retirement. This is an even bigger problem among pastors since many have exempted themselves from Social Security. For most people, the majority of their retirement savings are in a workplace retirement plan, like a 401(k) or 403(b). However, many independent pastors and employees of small businesses have no workplace retirement program available to them. How are they supposed to save for retirement? What Is An IRA? If you don’t have access to a retirement plan at work, your only tax-advantaged option is an individual retirement account (IRA). IRAs are available to anyone with an income and their spouse. IRAs are tax-advantaged because depending ...

Last week, I wrote about things you should do after having a baby. One of the things I mentioned was saving for college and I got a lot of questions about it. We all know it's a good idea to save if we want our kids to go to college, but for most of us, that’s the extent of our knowledge. How do you save? What are your options? Where do you put the money? How do you even open an account? Today I’ll go into more detail about what your options are and how you can make the most of the money you are working hard to save. Use A Tax-Advantaged Account Anyone can save money in a simple savings account. There are two problems with doing that, though. First, you hardly earn any interest on your money. When you factor in inflation, your money is actually worth less after sitting in ...

Several months ago, I got an email that had me stumped. The writer was from a church that was exempt from paying FICA (payroll) taxes but wanted to start paying them. Since I was unsure how to answer the question, I referred her to a CPA that has helped me (and a lot of pastors and churches) with ministerial tax issues. She said she had searched the internet and couldn’t find an answer, so today I am solving that problem with the information provided by Wayne Vinson, CPA, of The Vin Group.  Do Churches Pay FICA? First, we have to look at the question of churches paying FICA. Not all churches pay FICA taxes for their employees. Churches have a choice. Churches who are opposed to paying FICA for religious reasons may exempt themselves by filing Form 8274. Employees of those churches have to pay their Social Security and Medicare payroll taxes ...